| Ikhfaa | n or vowel with a Tanween (n sound) is followed by any of the two letters l, or r, then you would have idgham (replacing the n with the letter following it) without Ghunnah (no pronunciation of the n sound at all). | اخفاء |
| Ghnh | replacing the n or m with the letter following it with Ghunnah (hummed with a trace of its sound, making it into a slight nasal sound | ادغام بغنة |
| IzhrHqyqy | n m Izhar n or m sound is pronounced clearly (without a nasal sound). | اظهار حقيقي |
| IkhfaHqyqy | n or m sound is pronounced from the nose, sounding between Idgham and Izhar. | اخفاء حقيقي |
| IdghmShfwy | Idgham bidūn Ghunnah Idgham means the joining of one letter to another letter. | ادغام شفوي |
| IkhfaShfwy | اخفاء شفوي | |
| MadLazm | ā,ū,ī Mad Lazem Muthaqal Duration of six moves (~3 sec) | مد لازم |
| MadWajbMnfsl | ā,ū,ī Duration of two, four or six moves. Be consistent | مد واجب منفصل |
| MadArdLlSkn | ā,ū,ī If you stop at the end of the word elongat it with duration of two, four or six moves | مد عارض للسكون |
| MadJaisMnfsl | ā,ū,ī Optional Duration of two, four or six moves. Be consistent. | مد جائز منفصل |
| MadBadl | مد بدل | |
| Qlqalh |
pronounced in the saakin state, a slight rebound (or echoing sound) of the letter results. (q, ţ, b, j, d) |
قلقلة |
| HaAldmirMad | Extend the vowles after the h | هاء الضمير الممدودة |
| HaAldmir | Extend the vowles after the h | هاء الضمير |
| HamztWslI | Pronouce it as 'I | همزة الوصل وتنطق إ |
| HamztWslU | Pronouce it as 'U | همزة الوصل وتنطق أُ |
| AlifWasl | Don't pronounce in case of continues reading. | ألف الوصل |
| EndOfAyah | Do not pronounce if you are not continuing reading the next Ayah. | لا تنطق عند الوقف |
| ThMarbtah | ah if contenued say "at" | تنطق تاء عند الوصل |
| Trqiq | r make it thin | ترقيق الراء دائما |
| TrqiqWsl | r make it thin only in the case of continuing reading. | ترقيق الراء عند الوصل |
| TrqiqWqf | rmake it thin only in the case of stopping reading. | ترقيق الراء عند الوقف |
| TrqiqLam | Thin lam like in Bismi Allāhi | ترقيق لام الجلالة |
| TfkimLam | Thick lam like `Abdu Allāh | تفخيم لام الجلالة |